50个不规则动词的过去历史和过去分词

1) A-A-A型(现在时、过去时、过去分词同构，保持不变，进行时态除外)单词示例:动词原形过去分词表示CostCostCostCost取切， 切HitHitHitHitHit放下read # read hurt hurt Injured let # " read " 2)A-A-B词例:动词原形过去式过去分词意为beat beat hits 3)A-B-A词例:动词原形过去分词意为comecamecome came来了成为成为runranrun o. 4) A-B-B型(过去式同构于过去分词)分为以下几种情况:①在动词原形后加一个辅音字母D或T。 单词示例:动词原形过去分词表示燃烧燃烧燃烧燃烧学习/学习学习meant mont heard heard②将动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“D”改为“T”。单词示例:动词原形过去分词表示buildbuildbuildbuildbuildbuildbuilding building len lent Sending spences spences by Spends spentspent costs③其他不规则变化。单词示例:动词原形过去分词表示动词原形过去分词表示支付支付支付laylaidlaid来下蛋saysaidsaid说bring bright rough buy buy打架打架打架想sle Epsleptslept Sleep睡眠feet feet feet feet Feel feet Feel keept保持Swept Sweep清扫Sweep standstoodstood Station理解unders理解unders understand理解Win赢得Catch Catch抓住Catch抓住Catch教导Caught Catch教师find发现发现getgotgot得到了holdheldheld并离开make make使meetmetmet meet遇到shot有5) A-B-C型(三个词不同)分为以下几种情况:①在动词原形后加-n或-en，构成过去分词。动词原形过去分词的意思动词原形过去分词的意思eatteeaten eats fallfell fallen and leaves give given for take take take take take，record，Shooting see see see write written written written rider rider rider rider ridden drive drive throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw throw动词原形过去分词意义speakspokespoken口语破碎选择chosechosen选择遗忘forgotforgotten遗忘freezefrozefrozen凝固③将重读音节中的元音字母“I”改为“a”(过去分词)和“u”(过去分词)。动词原形过去分词的意思beginbegan begun begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin begin动词原形过去分词意为be (am，is)was been is be(are)were been is dodid done，去lielaylain躺下，穿上。